Swimming has
provided most of my most memorable water experiences, so I was dismayed to
discover that swimming in the dozens of lakes in Plitvice National Park
in Croatia was forbidden. Nonetheless, Plitvice, where Mike and I spent a couple of days last summer before our hike in the Dolomites, ranks high on my list of emchanted water
experiences.
Plitvice National Park
is a landscape dominated by water. On the trail around the upper
lakes, we walked on wooden walkways over water gushing more like waterfalls than like rivers
and streams.
Farther up the trail we walked past thundering waterfalls that pounded the
ears with unceasing percussion. At their feet water pooled in great large
lakes, unbelievably serene.
Water fell everywhere:
from high cliffs a dozen at a time, out of densely vegetated hillsides, in huge
gushes, in long streams, in joyously leaping bridal-veil falls, or in small
cascades or in trickles and streams. For miles the gurgle, whisper, and chuckle of falling water dominated the sound of the landscape, while the color of still water – from dark turquoise to a darker
green – made me ache to swim. Between the lakes stretched little natural dams covered with bushes and
riparian vegetation.
So much water! – falling from one lake into another, falling
from cliffs on all sides, falling down and down and down as we walked up and up
and up to the top lake, and still I couldn't figure out where it all came from.
The next day Mike and I took the trail around the lower lakes, up to the
Big Waterfall, and back around the other side of the lakes. If I had thought the
late afternoon walk around the upper lakes was through an enchanted landscape, this
walk was even more so. These lakes were turquoise – deep turquoise – and
spilled through vegetation and over tufa dams in hundreds of places, at all
angles.
The more I looked, the less I could comprehend it – the gorgeous color,
the omnipresent water, seeping through and falling everywhere, the stairstep
lakes, the tufa-built dams that were constantly building up and retreating down,
changing the size and shape of the lakes decade after decade,
century after century.
At one point on the walk loomed a big sinkhole
with steps going deep into the earth, circling down and down through
white and black rock. It was a vertical cave, suddenly ending
not in the bowels of the earth but in daylight, at a waterfall on the path
across the trail that we would take on the return. And then we made the return
journey back through the sinkhole, round and round up the steps, leaving behind
the sun and the blue and dashing water, up through hard rock and earth and
black and white, through the hole in the earth back to the path in the woods we
had left half an hour earlier to fall down the rabbit hole.
At the culmination of the trail around the lower lakes
was the Big Waterfall, which dwarfed all the others.
It was unbelievably
high – higher than Multnomah Falls with the volume of Niagara (or so it seemed).
Its water fell not in one voluminous gush but in dozens of separate streams.
And then where did all that water go? There should have been a big pool, but
there was only a small one. The water seemingly ran under bushes everywhere to
fall here and there in more gushing hidden falls and make its way downhill,
from waterfall to lake to waterfall to lake: an expense of energy, a long rest,
another expense of energy, another long rest, again and again.
Plitvice is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. I left dazed by
what I had seen and experienced. Of course, it would have been even more
thrilling to swim in any one of those beautiful lakes, but by the time I left,
I understood why swimming is forbidden. Not only would it upset the balance
between splashing water, calcium carbonate, and mosses and other vegetation
that creates the tufa that builds up in dams, but also having people splashing
and shouting in the water, children squealing, colorful plastic float devices dotting
the water would be an outrage. It would ruin the experience, erase the contrast
between gushing waterfalls and serene lakes, rob the landscape of its enchantment.
Besides, just to be there, walking on the boardwalks beside and over the lakes,
was to be immersed in a magical water experience equal to any swim I've ever
had.